History
In 1996 the Australian Government decided to establish six University Departments of Rural Health (UDRH) across the country. The Government’s intent was to create rurally-based academic centres to support the growth and development of a multidisciplinary rural health workforce to better meet the needs of people in rural and remote locations.
Between 1996 and 2001 nine UDRHs were established across the country. (1)
1997 University of Sydney, Broken Hill University Department of Rural Health, NSW
1997 James Cook University, Murtupuni Centre for Rural and Remote Health, QLD
1997 University of South Australia, Department of Rural Health, Whyalla, SA
1997 University of Tasmania, Centre for Rural Health, Launceston, Tas
1998 Flinders University Centre for Rural and Remote Health NT, Alice Springs, NT
1999 Western Australia Centre for Rural Health, Geraldton, WA
1999 University of Melbourne, Department of Rural Health, Shepparton, Vic
1999 Greater Green Triangle University Department of Rural Health (2)
2001 University of Sydney, University Centre for Rural Health, Northern Rivers, NSW
During this period, staff from across the UDRH network would meet to share learnings and collaborate on research and projects, as well as provide advice to the Australian Government and the Department of Health on rural and remote health issues.
In 2001, the nine UDRHS decided to formally establish ARHEN to better support communication and collaboration across the network, as well as to enable regular engagement with the Australian Government, the Department of Health and other rural health stakeholders.
In the subsequent years, additional UDRHs were established by successive Australian governments.
2002 University of Newcastle Department of Rural Health, Tamworth, NSW
2006 Monash Rural Health, Bendigo, Vic
2016 Deakin Rural Health, Warrnambool, Vic
2016 Flinders University Rural and Remote Health SA, Renmark, SA
2017 Marjalin Kimberley Centre for Remote Health, Broome, WA
2017 Southern Queensland Rural Health, Toowoomba, QLD
2017 Charles Sturt University, Three Rivers Department of Rural Health, Wagga Wagga, NSW
2019 La Trobe University, La Trobe Rural Health School, Bendigo, Vic
2022 James Cook University, Central QLD Centre for Rural and Remote Health, Emerald, QLD
2023 Curtin University, Goldfields Department of Rural Health, Kalgoorlie, WA
2023 Edith Cowan University, Department of Rural Health South West, Bunbury, WA
(1) For a comprehensive history see Two decades of building capacity in rural health education, training and research in Australia: University Departments of Rural Health and Rural Clinical Schools by David Lyle and Jennene Greenhill, Australian Journal of Rural Health (2018) 26, 314-322.
(2) In 2016, the Greater Green UDRH was restructured into two new UDRHs – Deakin Rural Health and Flinders University Rural and Remote Health SA.